جمعه ۳۰ شهریور ۰۳ | ۱۵:۳۴ ۷ بازديد
team, work together to
achieve the objective of being the winners of the game. Team
members set points and scores, make decisions, communicate
among themselves, manage conflicting situations, and solveMassachusetts, USA in
1891, invented by Dr. James Naismith. In 1894, NaismithExtra time period
is of about 5 minutes. Teams exchange the side after
half time. The clock is stopped while the play is not
active. Therefore, it takes longer time to complete the
game than the allotted time.
• A team must consist of twelve (12) members. But are assigned to play
man-to-man while the rest of the defenders play zone.Team Games and sporTs I83
Fig. 6.7: Rebounding
Arjun awardees
S.No. Name of Player Year
1. Sarbjit Singh 1961
2. Man Mohan Singh 1971
3. Suman Sharma 1983
4. Parminder Singh 2001
5. Geethu Anna Jose 2014
6. Prashanti Singh 2017
C riCket
Introduction
Cricket is a bat and ball game played between two teams
on a field, at the centre of which is a rectangular pitch. One
team bats, trying to defend the wicket and scoring as many
runs as possible. The other team bowls and fields, trying to
dismiss the batsmen and thus limiting the runs scored by
the batting team. A run is scored by the striking batsman
hitting the ball with his bat, running to the opposite end
of the pitch and touching the crease there without being
dismissed. The teams switch
Combination defences are usually deployed in an effort
to stop or neutralise great individual offensive players.
Rebounding
The objective of rebounding is to successfully gain possession
of the basketball after a missed field point or free throw, as it
rebounds from the ring or backboard. This plays a major role
in the game, as most possessions end when a team misses
a shot. There are two categories of rebounds: offensive
rebounds, in which the ball is recovered by the offensive side
and does not change possession, and defensive rebounds,
in which the defending team
only five players from each team may be on the court
at one time. Substitutions are unlimited but can onlyHealtH and PHysical education - class X80
Players who are fouled either get ball possession or
are awarded one or two free throws and one point
is awarded for successfully converting a free throw,
which is attempted from a line 15 feet (4.6 m) from
the basket. Each player is allowed 5 personal fouls
before they are disqualified from the game. At this
point they no longer remain a part of the game.
• Two points are awarded when a basket is scored
during the game but three points are awarded when
a basket is scored from out
be done when the play is stopped.
• The team with the ball, attempting to score in
their basket is ‘on offense’, the team that prevents
opposite team from scoring is ‘on defence’. The ball is
moved in two ways: either dribbling or by passing to
teammates. If the ball goes out of the court, the ball
possession is given to the opposite team.
• For both men’s and women’s teams, a standard
uniform consists of a pair of shorts and a jersey
with a clearly visible bib number, printed on both
the front and back. Players
fixed the first 13 rules which still form the basis of
modern basketball. In India, the Young Men’s Christian
Association (YMCA) at Kolkata introduced basketball for
the first time. Later the YMCA established at Madras
in 1920 played an important role in the development of
this game. Today basketball is one of the most favourite
games in many schools and colleges. The game is played
by both men and women of all ages and ability. In order
to promote Basketball at National and International levels
the Basketball Federation of India was set up in 1950. The
first National Basketball
problems in a supportive, trusting atmosphere in order to
achieve their objectives. Team games include games, such
as, Basketball, Cricket, Football, Handball, Hockey, Kabaddi,
Kho-Kho and Volleyball, etc. In this chapter
achieve the objective of being the winners of the game. Team
members set points and scores, make decisions, communicate
among themselves, manage conflicting situations, and solveMassachusetts, USA in
1891, invented by Dr. James Naismith. In 1894, NaismithExtra time period
is of about 5 minutes. Teams exchange the side after
half time. The clock is stopped while the play is not
active. Therefore, it takes longer time to complete the
game than the allotted time.
• A team must consist of twelve (12) members. But are assigned to play
man-to-man while the rest of the defenders play zone.Team Games and sporTs I83
Fig. 6.7: Rebounding
Arjun awardees
S.No. Name of Player Year
1. Sarbjit Singh 1961
2. Man Mohan Singh 1971
3. Suman Sharma 1983
4. Parminder Singh 2001
5. Geethu Anna Jose 2014
6. Prashanti Singh 2017
C riCket
Introduction
Cricket is a bat and ball game played between two teams
on a field, at the centre of which is a rectangular pitch. One
team bats, trying to defend the wicket and scoring as many
runs as possible. The other team bowls and fields, trying to
dismiss the batsmen and thus limiting the runs scored by
the batting team. A run is scored by the striking batsman
hitting the ball with his bat, running to the opposite end
of the pitch and touching the crease there without being
dismissed. The teams switch
Combination defences are usually deployed in an effort
to stop or neutralise great individual offensive players.
Rebounding
The objective of rebounding is to successfully gain possession
of the basketball after a missed field point or free throw, as it
rebounds from the ring or backboard. This plays a major role
in the game, as most possessions end when a team misses
a shot. There are two categories of rebounds: offensive
rebounds, in which the ball is recovered by the offensive side
and does not change possession, and defensive rebounds,
in which the defending team
only five players from each team may be on the court
at one time. Substitutions are unlimited but can onlyHealtH and PHysical education - class X80
Players who are fouled either get ball possession or
are awarded one or two free throws and one point
is awarded for successfully converting a free throw,
which is attempted from a line 15 feet (4.6 m) from
the basket. Each player is allowed 5 personal fouls
before they are disqualified from the game. At this
point they no longer remain a part of the game.
• Two points are awarded when a basket is scored
during the game but three points are awarded when
a basket is scored from out
be done when the play is stopped.
• The team with the ball, attempting to score in
their basket is ‘on offense’, the team that prevents
opposite team from scoring is ‘on defence’. The ball is
moved in two ways: either dribbling or by passing to
teammates. If the ball goes out of the court, the ball
possession is given to the opposite team.
• For both men’s and women’s teams, a standard
uniform consists of a pair of shorts and a jersey
with a clearly visible bib number, printed on both
the front and back. Players
fixed the first 13 rules which still form the basis of
modern basketball. In India, the Young Men’s Christian
Association (YMCA) at Kolkata introduced basketball for
the first time. Later the YMCA established at Madras
in 1920 played an important role in the development of
this game. Today basketball is one of the most favourite
games in many schools and colleges. The game is played
by both men and women of all ages and ability. In order
to promote Basketball at National and International levels
the Basketball Federation of India was set up in 1950. The
first National Basketball
problems in a supportive, trusting atmosphere in order to
achieve their objectives. Team games include games, such
as, Basketball, Cricket, Football, Handball, Hockey, Kabaddi,
Kho-Kho and Volleyball, etc. In this chapter
پنجشنبه ۲۹ شهریور ۰۳ | ۲۳:۵۷ ۶ بازديد
ture that
consists of the physical or tangible creations
(such as clothing, shelter, and art) t no cultural
instinct as such culture is often “Learned
wayure in the
sociological sense, is something shared. It
is not something that an individual alone
can possess. For example, customs,
traditions, beliefs, ideas, s of behavior”.
• Culture is social; Culture does not exist in
isolation. Neither is it ahat
members of a society make, use, and share.
• Nonmaterial culture a component of culture
that consists of the intangible human
creations of society (such as attitudes, beliefs,
and values) that influence people’s
consists of the physical or tangible creations
(such as clothing, shelter, and art) t no cultural
instinct as such culture is often “Learned
wayure in the
sociological sense, is something shared. It
is not something that an individual alone
can possess. For example, customs,
traditions, beliefs, ideas, s of behavior”.
• Culture is social; Culture does not exist in
isolation. Neither is it ahat
members of a society make, use, and share.
• Nonmaterial culture a component of culture
that consists of the intangible human
creations of society (such as attitudes, beliefs,
and values) that influence people’s
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